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Algèbre linéaire Exemples
[3022-642245421-210-15]⎡⎢⎣3022−642245421−210−15⎤⎥⎦
Étape 1
Étape 1.1
Multiply each element of R1R1 by 1313 to make the entry at 1,11,1 a 11.
Étape 1.1.1
Multiply each element of R1R1 by 1313 to make the entry at 1,11,1 a 11.
[33032323-642245421-210-15]⎡⎢
⎢⎣33032323−642245421−210−15⎤⎥
⎥⎦
Étape 1.1.2
Simplifiez R1R1.
[102323-642245421-210-15]⎡⎢
⎢⎣102323−642245421−210−15⎤⎥
⎥⎦
[102323-642245421-210-15]⎡⎢
⎢⎣102323−642245421−210−15⎤⎥
⎥⎦
Étape 1.2
Perform the row operation R2=R2+6R1R2=R2+6R1 to make the entry at 2,12,1 a 00.
Étape 1.2.1
Perform the row operation R2=R2+6R1R2=R2+6R1 to make the entry at 2,12,1 a 00.
[102323-6+6⋅142+6⋅024+6(23)54+6(23)21-210-15]⎡⎢
⎢
⎢⎣102323−6+6⋅142+6⋅024+6(23)54+6(23)21−210−15⎤⎥
⎥
⎥⎦
Étape 1.2.2
Simplifiez R2.
[102323042285821-210-15]
[102323042285821-210-15]
Étape 1.3
Perform the row operation R3=R3-21R1 to make the entry at 3,1 a 0.
Étape 1.3.1
Perform the row operation R3=R3-21R1 to make the entry at 3,1 a 0.
[102323042285821-21⋅1-21-21⋅00-21(23)-15-21(23)]
Étape 1.3.2
Simplifiez R3.
[10232304228580-21-14-29]
[10232304228580-21-14-29]
Étape 1.4
Multiply each element of R2 by 142 to make the entry at 2,2 a 1.
Étape 1.4.1
Multiply each element of R2 by 142 to make the entry at 2,2 a 1.
[1023230424242284258420-21-14-29]
Étape 1.4.2
Simplifiez R2.
[102323012329210-21-14-29]
[102323012329210-21-14-29]
Étape 1.5
Perform the row operation R3=R3+21R2 to make the entry at 3,2 a 0.
Étape 1.5.1
Perform the row operation R3=R3+21R2 to make the entry at 3,2 a 0.
[102323012329210+21⋅0-21+21⋅1-14+21(23)-29+21(2921)]
Étape 1.5.2
Simplifiez R3.
[102323012329210000]
[102323012329210000]
[102323012329210000]
Étape 2
The pivot positions are the locations with the leading 1 in each row. The pivot columns are the columns that have a pivot position.
Pivot Positions: a11 and a22
Pivot Columns: 1 and 2
Étape 3
The rank is the number of pivot columns.
2